Institut Hurun : Le nouveau classement mondial des milliardaires
L’institut de recherche chinois Hurun a publié son « Classement mondial des milliardaires 2019». Avec un total de 2470 milliardaires (richesses excédant le milliard de dollars américains), 2018 marque le retrait de 224 personnes par rapport à l’année d’avant. La nouvelle liste compte 201 nouveaux visages, dont 52 chinois, 39 américains et 23 indiens. La Chine abrite le grand nombre de milliardaires avec 658 personnes, suivie des États-Unis (584). Jeff Bezos, patron d’AMAZON, est toujours l’homme le plus riche au monde avec une fortune de 147 milliards de dollars, en hausse de 24 milliards. En Chine, c’est Jack Ma, patron d’Alibaba, classé 22e mondial qui reste en tête des plus grosses fortunes avec 39 milliards de dollars. Figurent au Top 10 des plus grandes richesses mondiales, 6 américains, un français, un mexicain, un espagnol et un indien. Avec un âge de 28 ans, les deux américains John Collison (de Stripe) et Evan Spiegel (de Snapchat) sont les plus jeunes fortunés de la planète avec des richesses évaluées à 2,6 et 1,7 milliards de dollars respectivement.
Top 100
Rank | Name | Wealth US$bn | Main Company | ||||
1 | Jeff Bezos | 147 | Amazon | USA | |||
2 | Bill Gates | 96 | Microsoft | USA | |||
3 | Warren Buffett | 88 | Berkshire Hathaway | USA | |||
4 | Bernard Arnault | 86 | LVMH | France | |||
5 | Mark Zuckerberg | 80 | USA | ||||
6 | Carlos Slim Helu & family | 66 | America Movil | Mexico | |||
7 | Amancio Ortega | 56 | Inditex | Spain | |||
8 | Sergey Brin | 54 | USA | ||||
8 | Mukesh Ambani | 54 | Reliance | India | |||
10 | Larry Page | 53 | USA | ||||
11 | Larry Ellison | 52 | Oracle | USA | |||
12 | Francoise Bettencourt Meyers | 49 | L’Oreal | France | |||
12 | Jim Walton | 49 | Walmart | USA | |||
14 | Robson Walton | 48 | Walmart | USA | |||
15 | David Koch | 47 | Koch Industries | USA | |||
15 | Charles Koch | 47 | Koch Industries | USA | |||
17 | Bertrand Puech & family | 46 | Hermes | France | |||
18 | Alice Walton | 44 | Walmart | USA | |||
19 | Phil Knight | 43 | Nike | USA | |||
20 | Michael Bloomberg | 42 | Bloomberg | USA | |||
21 | Steve Ballmer | 41 | Microsoft | USA | |||
22 | Ma Yun & family | 39 | Alibaba | China | |||
22 | Francois Pinault & family | 39 | Kering | France | |||
24 | Ma Huateng | 38 | Tencent | China | |||
24 | Maria Franca Fissolo | 38 | Ferrero Rocher | Monaco | |||
26 | Xu Jiayin | 37 | Evergrande | China | |||
27 | Jacqueline Mars | 32 | Mars | USA | |||
27 | John Mars | 32 | Mars | USA | |||
29 | Li Ka-shing | 29 | Cheung Kong | China | |||
30 | Elon Musk | 28 | Tesla Motors | USA | |||
30 | Sheldon Adelson | 28 | Las Vegas Sands | USA | |||
32 | Lee Shau Kee | 27 | Henderson Land | China | |||
33 | Carl Icahn | 25 | Icahn Enterprises | USA | |||
34 | Michael Dell | 24 | Dell Technologies | USA | |||
35 | Yang Huiyan | 23 | Country Garden | China | |||
35 | Jorge Paulo Lemann | 23 | 3G Capital | Switzerland | |||
35 | Leonardo Del Vecchio | 23 | Luxottica | Italy | |||
38 | Dietrich Mateschitz | 22 | Red Bull | Austria | |||
38 | Dieter Schwarz | 22 | Schwarz | Germany | |||
40 | Leonid Mikhelson | 21 | Novatek | Russia | |||
40 | SP Hinduja & family | 21 | Hinduja | UK | |||
42 | Masayoshi Son | 20 | Softbank | Japan | |||
42 | Gennady Timchenko | 20 | Gunvor | Switzerland | |||
44 | Tos Chirathivat & family | 19 | Central | Thailand | |||
44 | Leonard Blavatnik | 19 | Lyondellbasell | UK | |||
44 | Gerard Wertheimer | 19 | Chanel | USA | |||
44 | Alain Wertheimer | 19 | Chanel | France | |||
44 | Thomas Peterffy | 19 | Interactive Brokers | USA | |||
44 | Elaine Marshall & family | 19 | Koch Industries | USA | |||
44 | Joseph Safra | 19 | Safra | Brazil | |||
44 | James Simons | 19 | Renaissance Technologies | USA | |||
44 | He Xiangjian & He Jianfeng | 19 | Midea | China | |||
53 | Yan Hao & family | 18 | China Pacific Construction | China | |||
53 | Vladimir Potanin | 18 | Interros | Russia | |||
53 | David Thomson & family | 18 | Thomson Reuters | Canada | |||
53 | Rupert Murdoch | 18 | News | USA | |||
57 | Hugh Grosvenor | 17 | Grosvenor | UK | |||
57 | Alexey Mordashov | 17 | Severstal | Russia | |||
57 | Ernesto Bertarelli & family | 17 | Serono | Switzerland | |||
57 | Viktor Vekselberg | 17 | Renova | Russia | |||
57 | Wang Jianlin & family | 17 | Wanda | China | |||
57 | Henry Cheng Kar-shun & family | 17 | Chow Tai Fook | China | |||
57 | Azim Premji | 17 | Wipro | India | |||
57 | Charoen Sirivadhanabhakdi | 17 | Thai Beverage | Thailand | |||
57 | Donald Bren | 17 | Irvine Company | USA | |||
66 | Wang Wenyin & family | 16 | Amer | China | |||
66 | Susanne Klatten | 16 | BMW | Germany | |||
66 | Vladimir Lisin | 16 | Novolipetsk Steel | Russia | |||
66 | Joseph Lau Luen Hung | 16 | Chinese Estates | China | |||
66 | Ronald Perelman | 16 | Scientific Game | USA | |||
66 | Lee Kun Hee | 16 | Samsung | South Korea | |||
66 | Gérard Mulliez & Family | 16 | Auchan | France | |||
73 | Dustin Moskovitz | 15 | USA | ||||
73 | Huang Zheng | 15 | Pinduoduo | China | |||
73 | Ding Lei | 15 | Netease | China | |||
73 | Stefan Quandt | 15 | BMW | Germany | |||
73 | Roman Abramovich | 15 | Millhouse | UK | |||
73 | Mikhail Fridman | 15 | Alfa | UK | |||
73 | Beate Heister | 15 | Aldi Sued | Germany | |||
73 | Vagit Alekperov | 15 | Lukoil | Russia | |||
73 | Ray Dalio | 15 | Bridgewater Associates | USA | |||
73 | Karl Albrecht Jr & Family | 15 | Aldi Sued | Germany | |||
73 | Takemitsu Takizaki | 15 | Keyence | Japan | |||
73 | Massimiliana Landini Aleotti & Family | 15 | Menarini | Italy | |||
73 | Iris Fontbona & Family | 15 | Antofagasta | Chile | |||
73 | R Budi Hartono | 15 | Bank Central Asia | Indonesia | |||
73 | Reinhold Wurth & Family | 15 | Wurth | Germany | |||
88 | Zhang Yiming | 14 | ByteDance | China | |||
88 | Yao Zhenhua | 14 | Baoneng | China | |||
88 | Petr Kellner | 14 | PPF | Czech Republic | |||
88 | Zhang Jindong | 14 | Suning | China | |||
88 | David Tepper | 14 | Appaloosa Management | USA | |||
88 | Alwaleed Bin Talal Alsaud | 14 | Kingdom Holding | Saudi Arabia | |||
88 | Eric Schmidt | 14 | USA | ||||
88 | Harold Hamm | 14 | Continental Resources | USA | |||
88 | Michael Hartono | 14 | Bank Central Asia | Indonesia | |||
88 | Lui Che Woo | 14 | Galaxy Entertainment | China | |||
88 | Hans Rausing | 14 | Tetra Pak | UK | |||
88 | Robert Kuok | 14 | Wilmar, Shangri La | China | |||
100 | Lukas Walton | 13 | Walmart | USA | |||
100 | Wang Wei | 13 | SF Express | China | |||
100 | Mikhail Prokhorov | 13 | Polyus Gold | Russia | |||
100 | Abigail Johnson | 13 | Fidelity | USA | |||
100 | Steve Cohen | 13 | Sac Capital | USA | |||
100 | Charlene Carvalho | 13 | Heineken | UK | |||
100 | Xu Rongmao & family | 13 | Shimao | China | |||
100 | Stephen Schwarzman | 13 | Blackstone | USA | |||
100 | Zong Qinghou & family | 13 | Wahaha | China | |||
100 | Heinz Hermann Thiele & family | 13 | Knorr-Bremse | Germany | |||
100 | Cyrus Poonawalla | 13 | Serum | India | |||
100 | Li Yanhong & Ma Dongmin | 13 | Baidu | China |